Kaulana KASPA ASIC MINER Iceriver KAS KS0/ KS1 /KS2

Iceriver KAS KS0,Iceriver KAS KS1,Iceriver KAS KS2

No KASPA

1. ʻO Kaspa ka wikiwiki, open-source, decentralized & scalable Layer-1 i ka honua.
2. ʻO ka blockDAG mua loa o ka honua - he papa helu kikohoʻe e hiki ai i nā poloka like a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ke kālepa koke - i kūkulu ʻia ma luna o kahi mīkini paʻa, hōʻoia-o-hana me ka wikiwiki.
3. hoʻokahi kekona poloka.
4. Kūkulu ʻia e nā paionia ʻoihana, alakaʻi ʻia e ka poʻe.

He papahana kaiaulu ʻo Kaspa i wehe loa ʻia, ʻaʻohe hoʻokele koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻohe kumu ʻoihana. E like me Bitcoin, Litecoin, Monero, a me Grin, ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka Kaspa mainnet me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoili ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia. Ua hana ʻia ʻo Kaspa e DAGlabs. Mea hana: Yonatan Sompolinsky (ke kanaka mai ka palapala keʻokeʻo Ethereum). Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo DAGlabs e Dr. Yonatan Sompolinsky me ka manaʻo e hoʻokō i ka protocol GHOSTDAG - i hana ʻia e Yonatan a me kāna luna kauka kauka i kēlā manawa, ʻo Dr. Aviv Zohar. Ua loaʻa iā Yonatan ka kaulana i ka honua hoʻonaʻauao blockchain mai 2013 i ka wā i hāpai ai ʻo ia a me Prof. Zohar i ka protocol GHOST, i lilo i kaulana no ka ʻōlelo ʻia ʻana he pahuhopu hoʻolālā i ka pepa keʻokeʻo Ethereum. Ke paʻa nei ʻo Yonatan i kahi kūlana postdoctoral ma kahi hui noiʻi ma ke Kulanui ʻo Harvard e aʻo ana i ka MEV ma DAG. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e koho i kahi kālā waiwai me ka hiki ke hoʻopukapuka, a laila pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻaoʻao o ka papahana a me ka mea nāna i hana i ka papahana, ʻo Kaspa kahi kālā waiwai nui loa, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o ka papahana ke kuleana nui, a ʻo ka ʻae like ʻana o nā mea paʻa. ikaika. Inā hala ʻoe i ka BTC ma mua, mai poina i ka papahana hōkū PoW blockchain e hiki mai ana.

1. ʻO ka manaʻo o Satoshi Nakamoto ma ka BTC e lilo ia i ʻōnaehana kālā uila peer-to-peer, akā ua lilo ʻo Bitcoin i mea e mālama ai i ka waiwai, a i ʻole ke gula uila. He hana nui kēia, akā aia nō kahi wahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai.

Hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo 2.KASPA e hoʻopiha i kēia āpau. Aia ʻo KASPA me ka ʻike maka a Satoshi Nakamoto a ʻo ia ke kālā PoW wikiwiki loa (Satoshi consensus) ma ka honua. ʻO kāna pahuhopu e lilo i L1, e like me ETH, BNB, ADA, SOL a me MATIC.

3. ʻO ka GHOSTDAG consensus ʻo ia ke kumu o ka blockchain i mana i ka KASPA. Ma kēia blockDAG i kapa ʻia ʻo GHOSTDAG, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia kahi poloka i ka hoʻopili ʻana i hoʻokahi poloka, akā hiki ke hoʻopili i nā poloka like ʻole. ʻO ia hoʻi, nā poloka like ma kahi o nā kaulahao laina. Hoʻopuka ʻo KASPA i 1 poloka i kēlā me kēia kekona, me ka manawa hōʻoia mua ʻo ia ka wikiwiki a ʻo ka manawa hōʻoia hope he 10 kekona. Ke hoʻopau ʻia ke kākau hou ʻana o ka coding RUST, manaʻo ʻia ka blockDAG e hana i nā poloka 32 i kēlā me kēia kekona. Ua ʻoi aku ka KASPA ma luna o L1 i nā hola 24 i hala iho nei. ʻO ka KASPA's 32 BPS network propagation upgrade (31 millisecond block time): 19,200 manawa ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o BTC, 384 manawa ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ETH, 67 manawa ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o MATIC, 12 manawa ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o SOL, ʻoi aku ka KASPA ma mua o ka hoʻokūkū.

4. E like me BTC, ua hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo KASPA i Nowemapa 2021, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoemi mua ʻana, ʻaʻohe kūʻai mua a ʻaʻohe ʻāpana kālā. ʻO KASPA he 100% i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, wehe ʻia a mālama ʻia ke kaiāulu. Mai loko mai o ka huina 287B KASPA, 13.8 biliona e holo nei, me ka nui o ka mākeke o 25.3 miliona.

ʻO 5. ʻO Imo ka PoW blockchain mua e hoʻokō i ka hoʻokomo ʻana iā L1, no ka mea, loaʻa iā ia kahi hana kūʻai koke a me ka scalability ma mua o koʻu mau manaʻo no PoW. ʻOiai ʻo KASPA ka PoW L1 ​​wikiwiki loa, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a paʻa, ʻo ka pahuhopu ke hoʻokō i nā ʻaelike akamai, defi a me nā noi Layer 2 ma luna. E hoʻohana wau i kēia mau noi maanei.

6. ʻO kekahi o nā kūkākūkā koʻikoʻi i loko o ka kaiaola Crypto ʻo ia ka mea ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka manaʻo consensus, PoW a i ʻole PoS? ʻOi aku ka palekana a me ka decentralized ʻo PoW, ʻoiai ʻo PoS maʻamau ka wikiwiki a ʻoi aku ka scalable. ʻO kekahi drawback o PoW ʻo ia ka ikaika o ka ikehu o ka manaʻo consensus, kahi KASPA e hoʻohana ai i kahi algorithm kūpono e hōʻemi ai.